Pegasus depicted in John Flamsteed’s Atlas Caelestis (1729) |
Pegasus
Legendary winged horse
The offspring of the gorgon Medusa and the sea-god Poseidon, Pegasus was released from Medusa’s body when she was beheaded by Perseus.
The Corinthian hero, Bellerophon, captured Pegasus with a golden girdle he had been given by Athena. Riding the horse, Bellerophon destroyed the monstrous Chimera, and was given Pegasus as a reward by the gods.
But when Bellerophon tried to ride Pegasus to Mount Olympus, he was thrown off and killed or, in some accounts, lamed. Pegasus continued his journey heavenwards, and became a constellation and Zeus’ servant.
